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<title><![CDATA[ethanol news from mongabay.com]]></title>
<link>http://www.mongabay.com</link>
<description><![CDATA[ethanol news.]]></description>
<language>en-us</language>
<copyright>Copyright 2006 mongabay.com</copyright>
<pubDate>Sun, 15 Oct 2008 12:58:39 -0800</pubDate>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[U.S. needs environmental standards for biofuels]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The U.S. lacks criteria to ensure that cellulosic ethanol production will not harm the environment, warn scientists writing in the journal <i>Science</i>.  The researchers say that with proper safeguards, cellulosic ethanol can help the U.S. meet its energy needs sustainably.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/1002-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 02 Oct 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/1002-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[11 species of monkeys discovered in West African biodiversity hotspot]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Urgent conservation measures are needed to protect some of the world's most endangered primates from the hunting, logging, and oil palm development in a region that has only recently emerged from a period of civil strife, report researchers writing in the open-access journal Tropical Conservation Science.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0915-sery_tcs.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 15 Sep 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0915-sery_tcs.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Europe cuts biofuel targets to 4% in 2015, 6% in 2020]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The E.U. voted to relax biofuels targets following widespread criticism of their social, economic, and environmental impacts. Thursday the European Parliament's Industry and Energy Committee said it would push a plan calling for a 5 percent share of renewables in transport fuel by 2015 and a 10 percent target by 2020, a reduction from the 20 percent target set forth in March 2007.  The plan effectively cuts targets for biofuels produced from conventional feedstocks to four percent in 2015 and six percent in 2020.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0912-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 12 Sep 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0912-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Republicans backtrack, call for end to ethanol requirements in gas]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Meeting at the Republican National Convention in St. Paul, Minnesota, Republicans Monday called for an end to a requirement that gasoline contain a set amount of ethanol, reports Reuters.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0902-ethanol.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 02 Sep 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0902-ethanol.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuels 200 times more expensive than forest conservation for global warming mitigation]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The British government should end subsidies for biofuels and instead use the funds to slow destruction of rainforests and tropical peatlands argues a new report issued by a U.K.-based think tank. The study, titled "The Root of the Matter" and published by Policy Exchange, says that "avoided deforestation" would be a more cost-effective way to address climate change, since land use change generates more emissions than the entire global transport sector and offers ancillary benefits including important ecosystem services.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0827-avoided_deforestation_uk.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 27 Aug 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0827-avoided_deforestation_uk.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuel production in Brazil may not hurt Amazon, food supply]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuel production in Brazil will not affect food production or the Amazon rainforest in coming years, claimed a study released Tuesday by an economist in Sao Paulo.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0821-brazil.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 21 Aug 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0821-brazil.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Climate change to hurt Brazil's farm exports by 2020]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Climate change could have a significant impact on thye value of Brazil's agricultural exports according to a study presented Monday at an agribusiness conference in Sao Paulo, reports the <i>Financial Times</i></a>.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0811-brazil_ag.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0811-brazil_ag.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Brazil may ban new sugar cane cultivation in the Pantanal]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Brazil would restrict sugar cane cultivation in the world's largest tropical wetland under a proposed plan to protect the Pantanal, reports Reuters.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0806-pantanal.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 06 Aug 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0806-pantanal.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Future threats to the Amazon rainforest]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Between June 2000 and June 2008, more than 150,000 square kilometers of rainforest were cleared in the Brazilian Amazon.  While deforestation rates have slowed since 2004, forest loss is expected to continue for the foreseeable future.  This is a look at past, current and potential future drivers of deforestation in the Brazilian Amazon.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0801-amazon.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 31 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0801-amazon.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Facing criticism, biofuels industry forms new lobby group to influence lawmakers]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Under attack by politicians, aid groups, and environmentalists for driving up food prices and fueling destruction of ecologically sensitive habitats, some of the world's largest agroindustrial firms have formed a lobby group to influence consumers and lawmakers to support continued subsidies for biofuel production, reports Reuters.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0725-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 25 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0725-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuels can reduce emissions, but not when grown in place of rainforests]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuels meant to help alleviate greenhouse gas emissions may be in fact contributing to climate change when grown on converted tropical forest lands, warns a comprehensive study published earlier this month in the journal <i>Environmental Research Letters</i>. Analyzing the carbon debt for biofuel crops grown in ecosystems around the world,  Holly Gibbs and colleagues report that "while expansion of biofuels into productive tropical ecosystems will always lead to net carbon emissions for decades to centuries... [expansion] into degraded or already cultivated land will provide almost immediate carbon savings."  The results suggest that under the right conditions, biofuels could be part of the effort to reduce humanity's carbon footprint.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0722-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 22 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0722-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Beyond high food prices, little to show for $11B/yr in biofuel support, says OECD report]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Government support of biofuel production in rich countries is squandering vast amounts of amounts of money while exacerbating the global food crisis and failing to meaningfully curb greenhouse gas emissions and improve energy security, alleges a new report from the OECD, the club of industrialized nations.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0717-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0717-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Using farm waste for ethanol may hurt crop yields in some areas]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Cellulosic ethanol proponents have pushed the idea of using farm waste as a way to boost biofuel production without impacting food crops, but such conversion may carry a hidden cost in areas with insufficient rainfall or lacking irrigation, warns a soil scientist from Washington State University.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0715-farm_waste.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0715-farm_waste.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Britain urges 'cautious approach' on biofuels]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Britain and the E.U. should exercise caution in pushing for wider use of biofuels, warns a new study commissioned by the U.K. government.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0707-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0707-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Brazil fines 24 ethanol producers for illegal forest clearing]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Brazil fined two dozen ethanol producers accused of illegal clearing the country's endangered Mata Atl&acirc;ntica or Atlantic rainforest, reports The Associated Press.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-brazil.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-brazil.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Louisiana signs non-corn ethanol law for to procude a better biofuel]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Louisiana has signed into law legislation to develop an advanced biofuel industry that excludes corn as a feedstock, reports Biopact.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-ethanol.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-ethanol.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Clean energy gold rush in 2007]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[New investment in renewables and energy efficiency surpassed $148 billion in 2007, rising 60 percent rise from 2006, according to an analysis issued Tuesday July 1 by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP).  High oil prices drove the trend.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-green_energy_un.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 01 Jul 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0701-green_energy_un.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Brazil signs sustainable ethanol deal with Sweden]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[A group of Brazilian ethanol producers has signed the first deal to export certified sustainable ethanol, reports Reuters.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0627-cane_ethanol.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jun 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0627-cane_ethanol.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Kenya to convert 20,000 ha of key wetland for ethanol production]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[AThe Kenyan government will allow more than 20,000 ha (50,000) of ecologically-sensitive wetland to be converted into a sugar cane plantation for biofuel production, reports The Guardian.  Environmentalists were "shocked" by the decision.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0625-kenya_tana.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jun 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0625-kenya_tana.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[U.S. may allow corn farming on conservation land]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The U.S. Department of Agriculture may allow farmers to plant corn on million of acres of conservation land to bolster the food supply in response to flooding in the Midwest and record high prices spurred by demand for domestic ethanol production, according to a report in the New York Times.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0623-corn.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0623-corn.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuel production on abandoned lands could meet 8% of global energy needs]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Using abandoned agricultural lands for biofuel production could help meet up to 8 percent of global energy needs without compromising food supplies or diminishing biologically-rich habitats, reports a new study published in the journal <I>Environmental Science and Technology</i>.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0623-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Jun 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0623-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Nestle Chairman: Biofuels are "ethically indefensible"]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The emergence and expansion of biofuels produced from food crops has exacerabted world's agriculture and water crisis and is a bigger short-term threat than global warming, argued Peter Brabeck-Letmathe in an editorial published Thursday in the <i>Wall Street Journal Asia</i>.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0614-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Sat, 14 Jun 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0614-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuels expansion in Africa may impact rainforests, wetlands]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuel feedstock expansion in Africa will likely come at the expense of ecologically-sensitive lands, reports a new analysis presented by Wetlands International at the Convention of Biological Diversity in Bonn.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0528-wetlands.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0528-wetlands.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Next gen biofuels could decimate rainforests]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Next generation biofuels could decimate tropical forests says a leading ecologist from the University of Minnesota.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0527-tilman.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 27 May 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0527-tilman.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Global ban on biofuels would lead to immediate decline in food prices]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[A global moratorium on biofuels produced from food crops would result in a significant decline in the price of corn, sugar, cassava and wheat by 2010, reports the International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0516-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 16 May 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0516-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[46% of Brazil's energy comes from renewable sources]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Preliminary data from Brazil's energy ministry shows that bioenergy derived from sugar cane surpassed hydroelectric power as Brazil's secondary largest source of energy in 2007, reports Biopact.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0513-brazil.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 13 May 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0513-brazil.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Amazon soy ban seems to be effective in reducing explicit deforestation]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[An industry-led ban on soy production in the Amazon appears to be proving effective at reducing new clearing for explicit soy production, according to a survey published Monday by Greenpeace and the Brazilian Vegetable Oils Industry Association. The moratorium, which was signed by some of the largest soy crushers in the Amazon in response to a campaign by environmental group Greenpeace, went into effect in October 2006. While soy is believed to be having an indirect impact on deforestation by driving up land prices and competing with the dominant form of land use in the Amazon &#8212; cattle ranching &#8212; the news is a hopeful sign for conservationists.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0403-amazon_soy_ban.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 03 Apr 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0403-amazon_soy_ban.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Cellulosic energy may trigger dramatic collapse in the Amazon]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Next generation biofuels may trigger the ecological collapse of the Amazon frontier and could have profoundly unexpected economic consequences for the region, warns a paper published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. Dr. Donald Sawyer writes that "interacting with climate change and land use, the upcoming stage of cellulosic energy could result in a collapse of the new frontier into vast degraded pasture."  The shift could increase the incidence and severity of fires, reduce rainfall in key agricultural zones, exacerbate forest die-back and climate change, and worsen social instability. Sawyer says that while difficult to anticipate, the worst outcomes could likely be avoided be promoting "intensified and more sustainable use" of already cleared areas, minimizing new deforestation, and encouraging "sustainable use of natural resources by local communities."]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0311-sawyer_amazon.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 11 Mar 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0311-sawyer_amazon.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Corn ethanol is worsening the Gulf dead zone]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Proposed legislation that will expand corn-ethanol production in the United States will worsen the growing "dead zone" in the Gulf of Mexico and hurt marine fisheries, report researchers writing in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0310-ethanol.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 10 Mar 2008 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0310-ethanol.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Half the Amazon rainforest will be lost within 20 years]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[More than half the Amazon rainforest will be damaged or destroyed within 20 years if deforestation, forest fires, and climate trends continue apace, warns a study published in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B. Reviewing recent trends in economic, ecological and climatic processes in Amazonia, Daniel Nepstad and colleagues forecast that 55 percent of Amazon forests will be "cleared, logged, damaged by drought, or burned" in the next 20 years.  The damage will release 15-26 billion tons of carbon into the atmosphere, adding to a feedback cycle that will worsen both warming and forest degradation in the region. While the projections are bleak, the authors are hopeful that emerging trends could reduce the likelihood of a near-term die-back.  These include the growing concern in commodity markets on the environmental performance of ranchers and farmers; greater investment in fire control mechanisms among owners of fire-sensitive investments; emergence of a carbon market for forest-based offsets; and the establishment of protected areas in regions where development is fast-expanding.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0227-nepstad_amazon.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 27 Feb 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0227-nepstad_amazon.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[World fertilizer prices surge 200% in 2007, hurting the poor]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[World fertilizer prices surged by more than 200 percent in 2007, as farmers sought to maximize corn production for ethanol, according to the International Center for Soil Fertility and Agricultural Development (IFDC).  Poor African farmers were hardest hit by the increase.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0220-fertilizers.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 20 Feb 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0220-fertilizers.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[UN: biofuels are starving the poor by driving up food prices]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Echoing sentiments increasingly expressed by politicians, scientists, and advocates for the poor, the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization warned that the world's poorest people are suffering as a result of the push to use food crops for biofuel production.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0214-fao.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 14 Feb 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0214-fao.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Bloomberg: global warming "just as lethal" as terrorism]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[New York City mayor Michael Bloomberg told reporters Monday that global warming is as big a threat to humanity as terrorism, according to Reuters.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0212-bloomberg.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 12 Feb 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0212-bloomberg.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuels are worsening global warming]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Converting native ecosystems for production of biofuel feed stocks is worsening the greenhouse gas emissions they are intended to mitigate, reports a pair of studies published in the journal Science.  The studies follow a series of reports that have linked ethanol and biodiesel production to increased carbon dioxide emissions, destruction of biodiverse forest and savanna habitats, and water and air pollution.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0207-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 07 Feb 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0207-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Sustainability mandated for biofuels used in the EU]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuels used in the European Union will have meet strict environmental requirements said the head of the E.U.'s energy program on Wednesday.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0124-eu.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0124-eu.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[U.S. biofuels policy drives deforestation in Indonesia, the Amazon]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[U.S. incentives for biofuel production are promoting deforestation in southeast Asia and the Amazon by driving up crop prices and displacing energy feedstock production, say researchers.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0117-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 17 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0117-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Cellulosic ethanol production could fight Gulf Dead Zone, help fisheries]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Feedstocks for cellulosic ethanol production could help fight the massive "dead zone" that forms each year in the Gulf of Mexico as a result of current farming practices, says a University of Alabama in Huntsville biologist.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0116-ethanol.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 16 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0116-ethanol.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[E.U. may ban palm oil biodiesel]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The E.U. may ban imports of certain biofuel feedstocks that damage the environment, reports <i>The New York Times</i>.  Environmentalists say some biofuels like palm oil are driving the destruction of biologically-rich rainforests and may produce more emissions than conventional fossil fuels.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0115-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0115-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Indonesia seeks to cut fuel subsidies via biofuels]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuels will make up 10 percent of Indonesia's fuel transport consumption by 2010 under a plan announced Monday by a senior government official, according to Reuters.  The initiative could ease the economic impact of fuel subsidies - currently some of the highest in the world - in Indonesia, while boosting demand for locally produced bioenergy crops including palm oil, jatropha, sugar cane and cassava.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0115-indo.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 15 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0115-indo.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Switchgrass a better biofuel source than corn]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Switchgrass yields more than 540 percent more energy than the energy needed to produce and convert it to ethanol, making the grassy weed a far superior source for biofuels than corn ethanol, reports a study published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS).]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0107-switchgrass.html</link>
<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0107-switchgrass.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Leading biofuels wreak environmental havoc]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Biofuels made from world's dominant energy crops -- including corn, soy, and oil palm -- may have worse environment impacts than conventional fossil fuels, reports a study published in the journal Science.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0103-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 03 Jan 2008 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0103-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[U.S. corn subsidies drive Amazon destruction]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[U.S. corn subsidies for ethanol production are contributing to deforestation of the Amazon rainforest, reports a tropical forest scientist writing in this week's issue of the journal Science.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1213-amazon_corn_sub.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 13 Dec 2007 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1213-amazon_corn_sub.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Termites may produce cleaner biofuels]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Termites may be the key to greener, more effective biofuels, report scientists writing in the November 22 edition of the journal Nature.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1123-termites.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2007 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1123-termites.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Is the oil-palm industry using global warming to mislead the public?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Members of the Indonesian Palm Oil Commission are distributing materials that misrepresent the carbon balance of oil-palm plantations, according to accounts from people who have seen presentations by commission members. These officials are apparently arguing that oil-palm plantations store and sequester many times the amount of CO2 as natural forests, and therefore that converting forests for plantations is the best way to fight climate change. In making such claims, these Indonesian representatives evidently are ignoring data that show the opposite, putting the credibility of the oil-palm industry at risk, and undermining efforts to slow deforestation and rein in greenhouse gas emissions.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1123-jakarta_post.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 23 Nov 2007 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1123-jakarta_post.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Oil palm does not store more carbon than forests]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Officials from the Indonesian ministry of agriculture and the palm oil industry are distributing materials that misrepresent the carbon balance oil palm plantations, according to accounts from people who have seen presentations by members of the Indonesian Palm Oil Commission.  Ministry of agricultural officials are apparently arguing that oil palm plantations store and sequester many times the amount of CO2 as natural forests and therefore converting forests for plantations is the best way to fight climate change.  In making such claims, these Indonesian officials are ignoring data that show the opposite, putting the credibility of the oil palm industry at risk, and undermining efforts to slow deforestation and reign in greenhouse gas emissions.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1108-palm_oil.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 08 Nov 2007 06:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/1108-palm_oil.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[New Nebraska ethanol plants threaten Kansas water supplies]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Ethanol production is threatening water supplies in the American Midwest reports the Wall Street Journal.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0905-wsj.html</link>
<pubDate>Wed, 05 Sep 2007 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0905-wsj.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Guidelines to ensure biofuels production won't hurt the environment]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Environmentalists have long seen biofuels as a means to improve the sustainability of transportation and energy use since they are a renewable source of energy that can be replenished on an ongoing basis.  Further, because biofuels are generally derived from plants, which absorb carbon from the atmosphere as they grow, biofuel production offers the potential to help offset carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate climate change. Nonetheless, in recent years, there has been considerable backlash against biofuels, which are increasingly viewed as a threat to the environment.  Green groups now point to large-scale land conversion for energy crops, higher food prices, and a spate to studies that suggest net emissions from corn ethanol are little better than those from fossil fuels, to caution that biofuels can cause more problems than they address.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0830-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Thu, 30 Aug 2007 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0830-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[With Corn ethanol more costly than oil, is Jatropha a better biofuel?]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Jatropha may be a more economic biofuel than corn-based ethanol, reported the The Wall Street Journal on Friday, citing research from Goldman Sachs.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0824-biofuels.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2007 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0824-biofuels.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Monkey mothers use "baby talk" too]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[Female rhesus monkeys use special vocalizations to communicate with infants much like human mothers use "baby talk" or "motherese" reports a new study by researchers at the University of Chicago.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0824-monkey.html</link>
<pubDate>Fri, 24 Aug 2007 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0824-monkey.html</guid>
</item>
<item>
<title><![CDATA[Biofuels driving destruction of Brazilian cerrado]]></title>
<description><![CDATA[The cerrado, wooded grassland in Brazil that once covered an area half the size of Europe, is fast being transformed into croplands to meet rising demand for soybeans, sugarcane, and cattle. The cerrado is now disappearing more than twice as the rate as the neighboring Amazon rainforest, according to a Brazilian expert on the savanna ecosystem.]]></description>
<link>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0821-cerrado.html</link>
<pubDate>Tue, 21 Aug 2007 05:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
<source url="http://www.mongabay.com/">Mongabay.com</source>
<guid>http://news.mongabay.com/2007/0821-cerrado.html</guid>
</item>

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