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Maasai
Web resources:
Fourth World Bulletin, Spring/Summer 1996
The Maasai are one of very few African "tribes" that, for many observers, exemplify
Indigenous Media Network
...of information resources to indigenous groups like the Maasai, yet initial ... She is
NATIVE-L (June 1993): AFRICAN 'INDIGENOUS PEOPLES' TAKE STOCK
...a conference on 'The Question of Indigenous Peoples of ... brought together for the first
african indigenous people bamana
Africa, African Anthropology - General Resources. ... Kongo Kota Kuba Kusu Kwahu Kwere
The World Wide Web Virtual Library: Indigenous Studies CWIS George ...
Taiga News - The Rights of the Indigenous Peoples (www.sll.fi, Finland ... Land Rights
DOCUMENT: PARKIPNY.TXT THE INDIGENOUS PEOPLES RIGHTS QUESTION IN ...
The Maasai of Tanzania and Kenya are the largest ... of the many pastoral peoples of
Encyclopedia: Maasai
Sponsored links: The Maasai or Masai are an indigenous African tribe of semi-nomadic
NativeWeb Home
Its mission is to preserve and promote indigenous culture in general and the Maasai
US$500 to Lucy Mulenkei who runs the Indigenous Information ...
Indigenous peoples of Africa like the hunter-gatherer San of Southern Africa, the
UVIsion
Land exploitation is not the only concern for the Maasai -who have their roots ... Theirs
General Essay on the Religions of Sub-Saharan Africa
The choice of indigenous traditions has been made on ... The Maasai of Matapato: A Study
IPACC - Indigenous Peoples of Africa Co-ordinating Committee
...the UN Working Group on Indigenous Populations (UNWGIP ... created by the caucus of African
IK Monitor 2(1) Sindiga
...the Nguruman escarpment, have indigenous forest trees. These include Juniperus procera
Business Times
...the jungles of Maasai steppes, with indigenous knowledge as ... and semi-arid areas where
Use of indigenous ecological knowledge of the Maasai pastoralists ...
Jonathan E. (2003) Use of indigenous ecological knowledge of the Maasai pastoralists
Land and Spirituality in Africa
In Eastern Africa, for instance, the movement of Maasai cattle herders across borders
Tanzania - the world's ultimate safari destination
...the preservation of the environment, is the most productive system for the savannas
Government in Africa
I am Lesikar Ole Ngila, a Maasai from East Africa. ... Even in many African governments
Africa Book Centre Ltd Photography
The ethnic groups featured are the Maasai, The Samburu, the Rendille, the Pokot ... OF
Ogiek.org: About the Maasai
Human Rights Watch/Africa. 1993. ... Asiema, JK and FDP Situma, 1994, Indigenous Peoples
Tanzania - Learning From Local Communities in Africa: How can we ...
...of Health and representatives of African traditional healers ... to healthcare, based
South Africa - Learning from Local Farmers and Healers
A Maasai community in the Ngong Hills created a ... on the development and marketing
The Crawford Fund - Events
...in Nairobi, Kenya, became aware of the resistance of the Red Maasai from a ... in a paper
allAfrica.com: Kenya [opinion]: Olonana Sold the Maasai for an ...
The Maasai are the most conspicuous indigenous people in East Africa. The claim
Dialogue Between Nations: Program Guides
Mary James Kuku Nuba. Representing the Sudan in the African Indigenous Women's Org.
Dialogue Between Nations - Live Coverage from the UN Permanent ...
Representing the Sudan in the African Indigenous Women's Organization (AIWO) and
History of Biomedicine: Indigenous Cultures
...& Medicine; Internet African History Sourcebook [P Halsall]; Indigenous
Minorities At Risk (MAR)
...communal contender. KENYA. MAASAI. 425. 0.0150. indigenous peoples. ... 3979. 0.0360.
whoseland.com
...in the whole of Eastern Africa, people who are categorized as indigenous are the
Module 7
..."Indigenous African Worldview on Life and World," in The heartbeat of indigenous
Press kit: Issues - Racism against Indigenous peoples - World ...
...and suitable to consider such groups indigenous peoples ... Pygmies) of the central African
African Maasai sword in Collectibles:Ethnographic:African:Maasai ...
The Maasai, an indigenous African nomadic tribe in Kenya and northern Tanzania,
GoNOMAD(TM) - Cultural, Educational and Adventure Travel
...and destruction of the Maasai people's traditional ... in the conservation of wildlife
Experiencing Maasai Art and Culture
Environmental Resource Coalition (MERC), a grassroots organization that advocates
Maasai
Maasai. The Maasai or Masai are an indigenous African tribe of semi-nomadic
Press Release: $10,000 Donation to Help Reform African Tourism ...
...the past fifty years now poses major threats to both the fragile balance of life
UNITED OUTCRY AGAINST MINING GREENWASH
Indigenous Non-Government Organization (Tanzania): William Tate Olenasha. National
ACTS Press Publications Catalog
It documents Maasai involvement through the ‘wildlife extension ... and agroforestry
Islam Online- Health & Science Section
The Pastoral Maasai were initially relocated from Tanzania’s Serengeti National
Gary Voth Photography: Africa 2003
2003, I had the privilege of traveling to Africa to shoot wildlife and indigenous
ilo
Translated ILO convention 169 into Kiswahili and Maasai languages · The ... indigenous
Resolutions
...a) Encourage Kenyan and Tanzanian Maasai groups to ... b) Encourage Central African forest
Geometry.Net - Basic_Z: Zaramo Indigenous Peoples Africa
WITH STAFFS IN A Case Study of the Maasai of East ... to the world and with the benefits
Parallax: The Journal of Ethics and Globalization
Indigenous and tribal peoples' right to communal ownership ... under international law,
More information from Wikipedia.org:
The Maasai or Masai, an indigenous African tribe of semi-nomadic people located primarily in Kenya and northern Tanzania, are probably one of the most familiar tribes of East Africa. Despite the growth of modern civilisation, the Maasai have largely managed to stay out of the mainstream and maintain their traditional ways, although this becomes more challenging each year.
Demography
The estimated total population of the Maasai people is about 900,000, with about 350,000-453,000 Maasai living in Kenya. The validity of these statistics is in question, however, due to the inefficiencies of government census in the region.
Identity
The Maasai are part of the Nilotic family of African tribal groups, and probably migrated from the Nile valley in Sudan to central and south-western Kenya and northern Tanzania sometime after 1500 AD, bringing their domesticated cattle with them.
The Maasai speak the Maasai language, an Eastern Nilotic language closely related to Samburu (or Sampur), the language of the Samburu people of central Kenya, and to Camus spoken south and southeast of Lake Baringo (sometimes regarded a dialect of Samburu). The Maasai, Samburu and Camus people are historically related and all refer to their language as ?l Maa, although they acknowledge mutual cultural and economic differences. Most Maasai also speak Swahili, the lingua franca of East Africa.
Although other African tribes organised themselves into civilisations and kingdoms, the Maasai never quite surrendered their semi-nomadic lifestyle. However, the clans in Kenya (not in Tanganyika) were united in the 1870, under the politcial and military leadership of a Laibon (styled Paramount Chief in 1904) and an Orkoiyoi, both originally religious leaders; their tribal territory was included in British East Africa in 1888, the chiefdom was abolished in 1918.
Culture
The ability to graze their cattle over large territories has diminished considerably in recent years, due to increased urbanisation and the declaration of the Maasai Mara and Serengeti game reserves, which was all formerly Maasai grazing land.
Despite their reputation as fierce warriors, Maasai culture revolves around their cattle. One of their spiritual beliefs is that their rain god Ngai gave all cattle to the Maasai people, and therefore anyone else who possesses cattle must have stolen them from the Maasai. This has led to some fatal altercations with other tribes of the regions over the centuries when the Maasai attempt to reclaim their "property". The huts of the Maasai are built from dried cattle dung, and certain sacred rituals involve the drinking of cow blood.
There are numerous traditions and ceremonies performed by Maasai men. Perhaps best known is the warrior "jumping" dance, where young Maasai morani (warrior-youth) leap into the air from a standing position, in order to demonstrate their strength and agility. Until recent times, in order to earn the right to have a wife, a Maasai moran was required to have killed a lion. Officially this practice has stopped, although there is evidence that it continues in the more remote regions of Kenya. Also in earlier times a group of young boys were required to build a new village and live in it for a lengthy period (often years) as part of the passage to manhood. This practice is dying out due to lack of land.
Unlike many tribal cultures, Maasai women have a strong voice in their culture. Maasai women are easily identified by their shaved heads, bright clothing and beads, and the removal of one of the bottom teeth (for both sexes). Circumcision is performed on both sexes, with the elder men circumcising the teenage boys (who are not permitted to make a noise during the ceremony), and the elder women circumcising the teenage girls (for whom crying is permitted). Attempts by the Kenyan government to stamp out this practice on women (not on men) have failed, primarily due to the fact that it is the Maasai women who defend the practice, not the men.
The above includes excerpts from Wikipedia.org, the free encyclopedia:
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