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WEEKLY NEWSLETTER
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Sudan
Index
Figure 4. Topography and Drainage
Sudan is Africa's largest country, embracing 2,505,813 square
kilometers of northeast and central Africa. It consists of a huge
plain bordered on three sides by mountains: to the east the Red
Sea Hills, to the west Jabal Marrah, and on the southern frontier
the Didinga Hills and the Dongotona and Imatong mountains.
Jutting up abruptly in the south-central region of this vast
plain are the isolated Nuba Mountains and Ingessana Hills, and
far to the southeast, the lone Boma Plateau near the Ethiopian
border. Spanning eighteen degrees of latitude, the plain of the
Sudan (see Glossary)
includes from north to south significant
regions with distinctive characters--northern Sudan, western
Sudan, the central clay plains, eastern Sudan, the southern clay
plains, and the Jabal Hadid, or Ironstone Plateau, and southern
hill masses
(see
fig. 4).
Data as of June 1991
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