Zofran

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Zofran but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.


Overview:

Zofran
(when available)

Pharmacology and use:
Ondansetron is an antinauseant and antiemetic agent indicated for the prevention of nausea and vomiting associated with moderately-emetogenic cancer chemotherapy and for the prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Ondansetron is a highly specific and selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, not shown to have activity at other known serotonin receptors and with low affinity for dopamine receptors. For treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting

Mechanism Of Action:
Ondansetron is a selective serotonin 5-HT3 receptor antagonist. The serotonin 5-HT3 receptors are located on the nerve terminals of the vagus in the periphery and centrally in the chemoreceptor trigger zone of the area postrema. It is thought that chemotherapeutic agents produce nausea and vomiting by releasing serotonin from the enterochromaffin cells of the small intestine, and that the released serotonin then activates 5-HT3 receptors located on vagal efferents to initiate the vomiting reflex. Therefore Ondansetron works by blocking the reception of serotonin at these 5-HT3 receptors.

News Articles on Ondansetron

Using drugs to relieve nausea in children  -  Sep 4, 2008
...sold by GlaxoSmithKline under the brand name Zofran - generic versions are available - was effective and decreased the risk of vomiting, Philadelphia Inquirer,

Young mum battling cancer denied 'too expensive' anti-sickness ...  -  Aug 27, 2008
Amy, who had gruelling chemotherapy and radiotherapy, was put on Ondansetron, also known as Zofran, at St James's hospital, Leeds, to stop vomiting. Mirror.co.uk,

These cures for stock-market symptoms are suffering too  -  Sep 12, 2008
Dr. Reddy's Laboratories (RDY/NYSE) , meanwhile, is an Indian company that makes a generic version of the anti-nausea drug Zofran. Financial Post,

Podcast: Managing nausea and vomiting during chemotherapy  -  Sep 13, 2008
The brand names for those, respectively, are Zofran, Kytril, Anzemet and Aloxi, and those will decrease nausea and vomiting quite a bit. MayoClinic.com

Drug Reduces Vomiting, Hospital Admissions In Children With ...  -  Sep 3, 2008
A meta-analysis (a statistical way to combine different studies) found that ondansetron, which is sold under the brand name Zofran and is available as an Science Daily (press release)

Glaxo Changes Course  -  Jul 25, 2008
...the market fast enough to compensate for generic erosion of former blockbuster therapies like heart failure treatment Coreg or oncology therapy Zofran. Motley Fool

Pharmaceuticals: New boss recruits dragons to light a fire under Glaxo  -  Jul 23, 2008
A number of drugs were hit by generic competition, including the antidepressant Wellbutrin, down 27%, and anti-nausea drug Zofran, down 49%. guardian.co.uk,

Moms Forum: Morning sickness: How did you make it through?  -  Jul 14, 2008
Really, I would have been hospitalized for dehydration if I hadn't been prescribed Zofran - the miracle drug. It reduced my sickness by about 70 percent and Centre Daily Times,

Eurand Reports Recent Developments and Second Quarter 2008 ...  -  Aug 7, 2008
...when normalized for dose, of this formulation to an 8 mg dose of the anti-emetic drug Zofran(r) (ondansetron) administered in two doses. MarketWatch

Pfizer, Wyeth Beat Analysts' Estimates; Glaxo Sinks (Update1)  -  Jul 23, 2008
Glaxo is trying to replace revenue lost after patents expired on antidepressant Wellbutrin, nausea drug Zofran and blood pressure medicine Coreg. Bloomberg

Fort Worth Hospital Incorporates Aromatherapy  -  Jul 28, 2008
Studies already have found that inhaled Mentha piperita reduces the need for Zofran in chemo-induced nausea, she said. Also, the M technique, Nurse.com,

Varenicline safety concerns: An interview with Dr Serena Tonstad  -  Jul 16, 2008
Tonstad: In less than 3% of patients I've prescribed an antiemetic such as Phenergan (promethazine) or Zofran (ondansetron). I also ask them to take it on a TheHeart.Org,

Los palmeños comenzarán la preparación para una campaña ilusionante  -  Aug 3, 2008
Juan Agustín Vidal, Juren Jeraj, Zofran Jeftic, Chema Cid, Lubomir Vermirovsky y Marc Navarro vienen a completar una plantilla en la que se mantienen casi Cordobadeporte.com,

GlaxoSmithKline Q2 Net Profit Rises  -  Jul 23, 2008
Sales of Zofran also dropped 49% to GBP31 million, due to the impact of generic competition. Sales of Requip for Parkinson's disease/Restless Legs Syndrome Trading Markets (press release),

Medi-Cal cut hits pharmacies  -  Jul 4, 2008
30 pills of Zofran cost $1090 but the generic equivalent for that number of pills costs just $6.77, she said. Borchert has been contacting doctors and Red Bluff Daily News,

David Cavalla, MA PhD, Founder, commercial, general management  -  Jun 22, 2008
USA, David Cavalla joined Glaxo Group Research, where he was involved with the research projects that led to the marketed drugs Zofran and Imigran. Silicon Fen Business Report,

Drug plan's appeals process criticized  -  Jun 20, 2008
The hospital charged her $218 for the Zofran anti-nausea pill — nearly 10 times what most online pharmacies charge. Then, the Humana plan that covers her Austin American-Statesman,

Gastrointestinal Complications of Diabetes  -  Jun 17, 2008
...other drugs.7 Antiemetics, such as promethazine (Phenergan) and ondansetron (Zofran), may be prescribed for symptomatic relief of persistent nausea. RedOrbit,

State Receives More Money From GlaxoSmithKline Settlement  -  Jun 13, 2008
...$145 million in damages and penalties to Medicaid programs across the country to settle such allegations with respect to its drugs Zofran and Kytril. NJBIZ,

Asymmetric ketone catalysis gets pharma-scale makeover  -  Jun 13, 2008
He points out that drugs such as Zofran (marketed by GSK) and Aricept (Esai/Pfizer) are chiral ketones of the sort his method produces, but are marketed in Chemistry World,

Cancer's other battlefields  -  Jun 9, 2008
He tried one anti-nausea drug after another, going through the space-age names that I'd heard on hospital soap operas; Compazine, Zofran, Reglan . Press of Atlantic City,

KV Pharmaceutical Company Reports Fiscal 2008 Results  -  Jun 16, 2008
Product Launches -- Ondansetron Orally Disintegrating Tablets 4 mg and 8 mg (Zofran ODT(R) marketed by GlaxoSmithKline) indicated for the prevention of Earthtimes (press release),

UPDATE 1-Glaxo seeks US approval for anti-nausea drug  -  May 29, 2008
...for patients given a single dose of Rezonic, together with the standard dual therapy of Zofran -- an old off-patent Glaxo drug -- and dexamethasone. Reuters India,

Dr. Reddy's Profit Declines on Lower US Sales (Update2)  -  May 20, 2008
Sales of its copy of GlaxoSmithKline Plc's nausea treatment Zofran, marketed exclusively for six months in the US, declined after competition from generic Bloomberg

Dr. Reddy Needs an Amnesia Pill  -  May 21, 2008
...version of GlaxoSmithKline's (NYSE: GSK) Zofran. Matching the 2007 top line in its just-completed 2008 fiscal year would've been nearly impossible. Motley Fool

Sick to the stomach  -  May 13, 2008
One couple managed to persuade their primary care trust that it was cheaper to prescribe Zofran than simply keep the woman in hospital for her full guardian.co.uk,

FDA to Take A, B, and C Out of Pregnancy Labeling  -  May 28, 2008
The letter B, which can be found on amoxicillin, ondansetron (Zofran), and some insulins, indicates that there are no good human studies but animal studies MedPage Today,

Tepid numbers from Dr Reddy’s  -  May 20, 2008
...which was along the expected lines, as it had sold the generic version of GlaxoSmithKline’s drug Zofran worth Rs 270 crore in January-March 2007. Hindu Business Line,

Dr Reddy’s sales in North America, mainly the US, declined to ...  -  May 20, 2008
Sales of its copy of GlaxoSmithKline Plc.’s nausea treatment Zofran, marketed exclusively for six months in the US, declined after competition from generic Livemint,

Not dependent on SALUTAS any more: DRL  -  May 20, 2008
DRL Q4FY07 numbers included Zofran Exclusivity (Rs 270 crore). GV Prasad, Vice Chairman and CEO, Dr Reddy's Labs said it is not dependent on SALUTAS any Moneycontrol.com,

Cancer's other battle: Families learn to deal with range of side ...  -  May 30, 2008
He tried one anti-nausea drug after another, going through the space-age names that I'd heard on hospital soap operas; Compazine, Zofran, Reglan . Salt Lake Tribune,

A Rough Quarter for Generic-Drug Makers  -  May 29, 2008
...generics and had an exclusive period to sell its generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's (NYSE: GSK) Zofran, causing its revenues to go to the moon. The Money Times,

Diagnosis: Cancer, but Hope Evolving  -  May 12, 2008
Clinical research trials were helpful in proving the effectiveness and safety of Tamoxifen and Zofran, she explained. Tamoxifen, an anti-hormone pill, RedOrbit,

Dr. Reddy's Offers Half A Dose Of Profit  -  May 20, 2008
...exclusivity for a generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's (nyse: GSK - news - people ) nausea drug Zofran, caused the most damage to Dr. Reddy’s profits. Forbes,

Buy Dr Reddys Labs, target of Rs 850: Karvy  -  May 21, 2008
The lower revenues are on account of high base of Zofran in the corresponding quarter of the previous year. The key growth drivers have been domestic Moneycontrol.com,

NovaDel Gets Potential $27M in Deal for Anti-Nausea Drug  -  May 20, 2008
A tablet form of the drug, GlaxoSmithKline plc's Zofran, already is approved in the US and abroad and generic versions currently are available. TMCnet

Wall Street Breakfast: Must-Know News  -  May 20, 2008
Analysts expected 1.17B on sales of 12.89B. Dr Reddy's 180-exclusivity for a generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's (GSK) anti-nausea drug Zofran recently Seeking Alpha,

Gardasil reactions on the rise  -  May 13, 2008
Patient discharged from ER with zofran and motrin. Almost 24 hours later patient still dizzy and nauseated. GA — Age 23 — Days Later 0–24 hours after renewamerica.us,

Glaxo hit by Avandia sales fall  -  23 Apr 2008
Its hayfever treatment Flixonase/Flonase also saw sales drop 33% while anti-nausea drug Zofran fell 69% as competition from rivals heated up. The Press Association

Taro Gets Green Light for Generic Zofran  -  Apr 1, 2008
Taro has received FDA approval for its version of GlaxoSmithKline’s (GSK) Zofran to prevent nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy. FDA news (subscription),

Taro gets FDA nod for generic Zofran  -  Mar 25, 2008
The injection, which is a generic version of Zofran, developed by GlaxoSmithKline plc (NYSE: GSK; LSE: GSK) will be produced at Taro's facility in Ireland. Globes,

Credit crunch sinks MonoSol IPO  -  Mar 30, 2008
These projects involve the sleeping aid Ambien (zolpidem tartrate, Sanofi Aventis), the anti-emetic Zofran (ondansetron hydrochloride, GlaxoSmithKline), In-PharmaTechnologist.com,

When the problem is Munchausen's  -  Apr 11, 2008
She had also been complaining of nausea but had refused to take Zofran, the usual anti-emetic, requesting promethazine instead, which accentuates the effect Los Angeles Times,

Generics seen lifting drug firms’ earnings  -  Apr 17, 2008
...year earlier were boosted by one-time gains from a 180-day exclusivity period for the generic version of GlaxoSmithKline Plc.’s anti-nausea drug Zofran. Livemint,

Taro Receives FDA Approval for Ondansetron Hydrochloride Injection ...  -  Mar 25, 2008
This new Taro sterile injectable prescription product is bioequivalent to GlaxoSmithKline's Zofran(r) Injection, 2 mg/mL. Taro's Ondansetron Injection will Primenewswire (press release),

Treatments: About radiation and chemotherapy  -  Apr 9, 2008
Then, a nurse administers the chemotherapy medicine — in Fiore's case, a tinted infusion called Zofran that she describes as being "Ty-D-Bol blue. Philadelphia Daily News,

New Therapy by Merck is Positioned to Earn Gold-Standard Status by ...  -  Apr 9, 2008
Preliminary data from clinical trials show that the addition of oral Rezonic to GlaxoSmithKline's Zofran and Merck/Banyu's Decadron result in an 86 percent Earthtimes,

Eurand's formulations stack up at the FDA  -  Mar 11, 2008
Ondansetron is marketed by GSK under the Zofran brand for the treatment and prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting. In-PharmaTechnologist.com,

Eurand Announces Positive Pharmacokinetic Study Results of Once-a ...  -  Feb 26, 2008
Ondansetron hydrochloride is marketed under the brand name Zofran(r) by GlaxoSmithKline for the treatment and prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and Primenewswire (press release),

Shopping around for prescription drugs pays off  -  Feb 11, 2008
..."I feel good because I had my Zofran." The 12-year-old is fighting leukemia and the sometimes crippling side effects of chemotherapy. KATU,

GSK Profits Slip in Wake of Avandia Troubles  -  Feb 11, 2008
Growing competition from manufacturers of generic drugs also led to weaker sales of Coreg IR, the heart drug, Welbutrin XL, the antidepressant, and Zofran, InjuryBoard.com,

UPDATE 1-Eisai nausea drug gets US additional use approval  -  Mar 3, 2008
L: Quote, Profile, Research) Zofran and Roche's (ROG.VX: Quote, Profile, Research) Kytril, which are now off-patent, as well as Sanofi-Aventis's (SASY. Reuters

MonoSol Rx Completes Thin Film Ondansetron Pilot Bioequivalence Study  -  Feb 21, 2008
MonoSol Rx's thin film formulation of ondansetron was studied against GlaxoSmithKline's Zofran ODT(R) product. Based on the results of the study, Earthtimes,

2ND UPDATE: GlaxoSmithKline's Shares Pressured After Forecast, Results  -  07 Feb 2008
Weakness in the US dollar, a substantial reduction in Avandia sales and generic competition for the company's Flonase, Wellbutrin XL, Zofran and Coreg IR CNNMoney.com

London shares fall heavily after BoE rate cut  -  07 Feb 2008
Weakness in the US dollar and a substantial reduction in Avandia sales and generic competition to Flonase, Wellbutrin XL, Zofran and Coreg IR weighed on the MarketWatch

BEFORE THE BELL Wal-Mart, Cisco weigh on futures  -  07 Feb 2008
Weakness in the US dollar and a substantial reduction in Avandia sales and generic competition to Flonase, Wellbutrin XL, Zofran and Coreg IR weighed on MarketWatch

GSK books 8% profit growth for 2007  -  07 Feb 2008
USA fell 3% to £9.3 billion, due to a substantial decline in Avandia turnover and generic competition to Flonase, Wellbutrin XL, Zofran and Coreg IR. Pharma Times (subscription),

Dr. Reddy's Rough Quarter  -  Jan 28, 2008
...quarter included revenues from authorized generics, as well as from exclusive marketing of its generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's (NYSE: GSK) Zofran. Motley Fool

APR Applied Pharma Research SA (“APRâ€?) and Labtec GmbH (“Labtec ...  -  Jan 14, 2008
14, 2008--On the basis of bioequivalence assessed in this pivotal study, therapeutic equivalence between Ondansetron RapidFilm™ and Zofran ODT® could PharmaLive.com (press release),

Few have stomach for nausea after surgery  -  Jan 27, 2008
Newer drugs, like Zofran and the latest, Emend, prevent stimulation of the nausea center. Prevention is better than treatment. I would rather deal with pain Orlando Sentinel,

Drug experts tackle trouble with medication names  -  Feb 4, 2008
Other examples: Zoloft, Zofran, Zocor, Zyrtec, Zantac, Ziac, Zetia, Zerit, Zestril and Zyprexa, to name a few. Pharmaceutical companies are trying to Newsday,

The wicked wolf of Wall Street  -  Jan 11, 2008
20 milligrams of Prozac and ten milligrams of Paxil (anti-depressants); eight milligrams of Zofran (nausea); 200 milligrams of Fiorinal (migraine); Daily Mail,

Benchmark GlaxoSmithKline Plc Performance against Key Rivals  -  Nov 29, 2007
2006-12 48 Growth drivers 53 Tykerb 53 Cervarix 54 Growth resistors 54 Seretide/Advair 54 Avandia 55 Wellbutrin 55 Zofran 56 Imigran 56 Therapy area Reuters

Second Chance for Merck's MEVACOR  -  Nov 27, 2007
With revenues falling due to warning labels on Avandia and generic competition from Wellbutrin XL, Coreg IR, and Zofran, the continued diversification seems Motley Fool

Tickle me chemo: sore throats and sleepless nights  -  Dec 18, 2007
That in combination with this horribly expensive drug, Zofran, I slept like a wrinkled-neck baby Thursday night. My midbrain was happy with itself. Bakersfield Californian (subscription),

Six Stocks to Keep You, and Your Portfolio Healthy  -  Dec 18, 2007
The company's drugs include Advair for asthma, Avandia for diabetes, Lamictal for epilepsy and bipolar disorder, Wellbutrin, for depression, Zofran for Seeking Alpha,

The MGI Deal Makes Sense  -  Dec 11, 2007
Aloxi's sales growth has been anemic this year, though, thanks to generic competition hitting its rival drug, GlaxoSmithKline's (NYSE: GSK) Zofran. Motley Fool

MGI Pharma To Evaluate Possible Strategic Alternatives; Hires ...  -  Nov 29, 2007
Aloxi sales have been dented after generic version of GlaxoSmithKline's Zofran was launched in the market in December of 2006. For the fourth quarter, RTT News,

Brand Names/Synonyms:
Zofran is also known by the following brand names and/or synonymsZophren; Zofran; Zudan; Zofran ODT

Drug Category:
Zofran is categorized under the following by the FDA: Anti-anxiety Agents; Antipsychotics; Antipruritics; Antiemetics; Serotonin Antagonists; ATC:A04AA01

Dosage Forms:
TABLET; LIQUID

Absorption:
Ondansetron is well absorbed after oral administration and undergoes limited first-pass metabolism.

Interactions:
Interactions for Ondansetron: Ondansetron does not itself appear to induce or inhibit the cytochrome P-450 drug-metabolizing enzyme system of the liver. Because ondansetron is metabolized by hepatic cytochrome P-450 drug-metabolizing enzymes (CYP3A4, CYP2D6, CYP1A2), inducers or inhibitors of these enzymes may change the clearance and, hence, the half-life of ondansetron. On the basis of limited available data, no dosage adjustment is recommended for patients on these drugs. Phenytoin, Carbamazepine, and Rifampicin: In patients treated with potent inducers of CYP3A4 (i.e., phenytoin, carbamazepine, and rifampicin), the clearance of ondansetron was significantly increased and ondansetron blood concentrations were decreased. However, on the basis of available data, no dosage adjustment for ondansetron is recommended for patients on these drugs.1,3 Tramadol: Although no pharmacokinetic drug interaction between ondansetron and tramadol has been observed, data from 2 small studies indicate that ondansetron may be associated with an increase in patient controlled administration of tramadol.4,5 Chemotherapy: Tumor response to chemotherapy in the P 388 mouse leukemia model is not affected by ondansetron. In humans, carmustine, etoposide, and cisplatin do not affect the pharmacokinetics of ondansetron. In a crossover study in 76 pediatric patients, I.V. ondansetron did not increase blood levels of high-dose methotrexate.



Chemical IUPAC Name:
9-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1,2,3,9-tetrahydrocarbazol-4-one

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