Oxycodone

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Oxycodone but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.


Overview:

Oxycodone
(when available)

Pharmacology and use:
Oxycodone, a semisynthetic opiate agonist derived from the opioid alkaloid, thebaine, is similar to other phenanthrene derivatives such as hydrocodone and morphine. Oxycodone is available in combination with aspirin or acetaminophen to control pain and restless leg and Tourette syndromes. For the treatment of diarrhoea, pulmonary oedema; For the relief of moderate to moderately severe pain

Mechanism Of Action:
Oxycodone acts as a weak agonist at OP1, OP2, and OP3 opiate receptors within the central nervous system (CNS). Oxycodone primarily affects OP3 receptors, which are coupled with G-protein receptors and function as modulators, both positive and negative, of synaptic transmission via G-proteins that activate effector proteins. Binding of the opiate stimulates the exchange of GTP for GDP on the G-protein complex. As the effector system is adenylate cyclase and cAMP located at the inner surface of the plasma membrane, opioids decrease intracellular cAMP by inhibiting adenylate cyclase. Subsequently, the release of nociceptive neurotransmitters such as substance P, GABA, dopamine, acetylcholine, and noradrenaline is inhibited. Opioids such as Oxycodone also inhibit the release of vasopressin, somatostatin, insulin, and glucagon. Opioids close N-type voltage-operated calcium channels (OP2-receptor agonist) and open calcium-dependent inwardly rectifying potassium channels (OP3 and OP1 receptor agonist). This results in hyperpolarization and reduced neuronal excitability.

News Articles on Oxycodone

Clinical Trial Supports Oxycodone for Acute Herpes Zoster Pain  -  20 Apr 2009
April 20, 2009 — Oxycodone is safe, generally well tolerated, and effective in relieving acute pain from herpes zoster, report investigators. Medscape

QRxPharma Successfully Completes Comparative Study for Dual-Opioid ...  -  20 Apr 2009
These results confirm 12mg/8mg morphine plus oxycodone combination as the preferred dose for optimal efficacy and tolerability as well as provide sample PR Newswire (press release)

Human Services Officials Reviewing Toddler's Overdose Death  -  20 Apr 2009
...they would have reported it. A criminal complaint said the child ingested oxycodone and Valium and that Walker had a prescription for the oxycodone. WISC

Actavis Reopens Plant Closed After Digitek, Other Drug Recalls  -  20 Apr 2009
Actavis Totowa has received approval from the Food & Drug Administration (FDA) to reintroduce Oxycodone tablets made at its Little Falls, NJ facility. Newsinferno.com

Legislators want to stop pill pushers using a database  -  20 Apr 2009
According to Drug Enforcement Administration, Broward County has become the country's top source for the potent painkiller oxycodone, with Broward doctors TCPalm

Staten Island's medical community on heightened alert for ...  -  20 Apr 2009
In February, authorities linked 108 forged prescriptions for the painkiller oxycodone -- 21000 pills total -- to a prescription pad stolen from a Staten Island Advance - SILive.com

Prescription Drugs Without a Prescription  -  20 Apr 2009
Oxycodone, Valium, Xanex- All being bought online by local residents whose doctors don't know they're taking them. Amarillo Council on Alcoholism and Drug KFDA

Accused Drug Dealer Reports Stolen Drugs  -  20 Apr 2009
The man allegedly had oxycodone, methadone and xanax, but police said he wasn't taking them though; he was selling them. When a deal went bad, he decided to WFtv.com

Edison drug store burglarized for second time in three weeks  -  20 Apr 2009
Once inside, the masked burglar stole several types of drugs including Oxycodone, Percocet and Xanax. Police did not immediately have a dollar value of the New Brunswick Home News Tribune

Oxy crackdown small comfort to one mother  -  20 Apr 2009
Another son's wife: also dead from oxycodone. Year after futile year of traveling to Tallahassee on her own expense to beg legislators to get a grip on MiamiHerald.com

Actavis Inc. Reintroduces Oxycodone  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
MORRISTOWN, NJ, Apr 17, 2009 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Actavis Inc. today announced the reintroduction by its Actavis Totowa subsidiary of Oxycodone 15 mg and 30 MarketWatch (press release)

Oxycodone May Reduce Shingles Pain  -  ‎Apr 10, 2009‎
FRIDAY, April 10 (HealthDay News) -- A new study finds oxycodone, often known as OxyContin, successfully reduces the sometimes excruciating pain of shingles Forbes

Business news in brief  -  ‎Apr 18, 2009‎
AP Actavis Totowa LLC said it had started making two strengths of Oxycodone at one of its three North Jersey facilities that was closed last year because of Philadelphia Inquirer

New generic oxycodone prvider  -  ‎Apr 15, 2009‎
Sun Pharm approval for generic oxycodone represents a new provider in an already crowded field of generic drug manufacturers. This is not a big addition as Gerson Lehrman Group

Storefront pain clinics ruin families  -  ‎Apr 18, 2009‎
His family says he was tied in with the same oxycodone trafficking network that favored a Coral Springs pain clinic run by Dr. Ronald Browne. MiamiHerald.com

Andrew 'Test' Martin killed by 'Hillbilly heroin'  -  ‎Apr 10, 2009‎
The Hillsborough County Medical Examiner announced that the cause of death was Oxycodone intoxication and ruled the manner of death was accidental overdose. Impact Wrestling News

North Andover doctor charged with selling oxycodone prescriptions  -  ‎Apr 14, 2009‎
Weinstein, who is listed as practicing internal medicine, is charged with illegally selling prescriptions of the drug oxycodone – which is known by brand North Andover Citizen

"It's an epidemic"  -  ‎Apr 19, 2009‎
About twice a month, sometimes more often, Bay County Sheriff's officials respond to a home where someone has overdosed on Oxycontin, Oxycodone, The News Herald

Two Busted For Sale of Heroin, Oxycodone  -  ‎Apr 13, 2009‎
B felonies which stem from the heroin sale and prescription Oxycodone pills that police said Potter had in his possession at the time of this arrest. North Country Gazette

Doctor Charged With Distribution of Oxycodone  -  ‎Apr 10, 2009‎
Boston, Massachusetts - A Lawrence doctor Paul D. Weinstein, was charged today in federal court with illegally distributing oxycodone. If convicted on these Imperial Valley News

FDA Warns Drug Makers to Stop Selling Unapproved Prescription ...  -  ‎Mar 31, 2009‎
Oxycodone capsules and approved tablets are not included in this warning, the agency noted. "The FDA wants to assure consumers who rely on these products U.S. News & World Report

Oxycodone deals land 2 men in prison  -  ‎Apr 13, 2009‎
Briggs, who went to trial last month, was convicted by jurors of two counts of trafficking in opium derivatives, oxycodone. The judge also fined $150000 and Naples Daily News

Man whose sons were killed by their mother arrested in Pasco drug ...  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
By Times Staff Writer WEST PASCO — A man whose two sons who were murdered by their mother last fall was arrested Thursday and charged with selling oxycodone Tampabay.com

Drug buy was setup for Manatee pair  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
After exchanging $100 and 10 Ecstasy pills for 100 pills of oxycodone, however, they discovered it was a set up and were immediately arrested by the Hernando Today

Oxycodone effective against shingles pain  -  ‎Mar 30, 2009‎
The painkiller oxycodone is effective at treating the acute pain of shingles, an illness that often causes severe pain which can become long-lasting and EurekAlert (press release)

Sun Pharma gets USFDA approval for Oxycodone HCL  -  ‎Apr 16, 2009‎
Sun Pharma has received a final approval to market Oxycodone Hydrochloride tablet in the strengths of 5 mg, 15 mg and 30 mg from the United States Food and Myiris.com

Robbers hit 3 Inland Empire pharmacies seeking prescription narcotic  -  ‎Apr 16, 2009‎
Three Inland Valley pharmacies have been robbed in the past nine days by an armed man who is only interested in Oxycodone. A man on Thursday tried to get Contra Costa Times

Sandwich man faces oxycodone charges  -  ‎Apr 3, 2009‎
HYANNIS — A Sandwich man allegedly in possession of more than 100 oxycodone pills was arrested Thursday for drug dealing, the police said. Cape Cod Times

Pill mills: Florida county has become ‘the Colombia' of ...  -  ‎Apr 9, 2009‎
In the past six months of 2008, doctors at Broward's pain clinics handed out more than 6.5 million pills of the potent painkiller oxycodone, Ironton Tribune

Thriving in a time of adversity - Sun Pharma pounces on shortage ...  -  ‎Apr 14, 2009‎
Sun Pharma can greatly benefit from the nationwide shortage of Oxycodone Immediate Release Tablet, by getting approval from the FDA on their own generic. Gerson Lehrman Group

Two Young Callaway Girls Busted after Attempting To Sell Oxycodone ...  -  ‎Apr 3, 2009‎
Jamie Catherine Overstreet, of Callaway, and April Dawn Hamblin, were arrested after they attempted to sell the powerful pain killer oxycodone to undercover WJHG-TV

Mt. Pleasant woman pleads guilty in 2007 fatal crash in Uniontown  -  ‎Apr 15, 2009‎
Stewart told police she had prescriptions for oxycodone, Endocet and amitriptyline. According to the National Institutes of Health online Web site, Pittsburgh Tribune-Review

Four arrested in Bradenton robbery  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
BRADENTON - Four men reportedly stuck a gun to a woman's mouth and robbed her of 50 oxycodone pills and $800 in a botched drug deal last night. Sarasota Herald-Tribune

Three locals involved in OxyContin distribution ring, say police  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
All were charged with conspiracy to possess with the intent to distribute and the unlawful distribution of oxycodone (the generic name for OxyContin), Seacoastonline.com

Shortage of pain-relief drug hits region  -  ‎Apr 13, 2009‎
..."Oxycodone would solve my problems." A nationwide shortage of oxycodone, a widely prescribed opium-based pain medication, is causing some patients to panic, Pittsburgh Post Gazette

Pain pills from South Florida flood Appalachian states  -  ‎Apr 6, 2009‎
Squads of traffickers dispatched from those states descend on the Fort Lauderdale area almost daily to buy oxycodone, methadone and other narcotics from MiamiHerald.com

Drug Raid Nets Suspect Near Mount Lebanon High School  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
Once inside, police said they found numerous drugs, including crack cocaine, oxycodone and hydrocodine. US and Jordanian money and cell phones were also WPXI.com

Shingles pain : Painkiller oxycodone helps reduce shingles pain  -  ‎Apr 5, 2009‎
The painkiller oxycodone can help in treating acute pain of shingles, which is caused by reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, a bug that causes Entertainment and Showbiz!

Man's body found near store he's suspected of robbing  -  ‎Apr 14, 2009‎
The robber took three bottles of the painkiller oxycodone. Police say they don't know whether Calvin died from an overdose and are waiting for the state KFOR

Drug suspect denies dealing near school  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
A search turned up scales, packaging materials, $760 in cash, 19 tablets of oxycodone, eight bags of marijuana and 15 bags of heroin, police said. The Republican - MassLive.com

Doctor Admits Illegally Dispensing Oxycodone  -  ‎Mar 31, 2009‎
Camden, New Jersey - A Pennsauken doctor pleaded guilty today to federal charges for illegally selling prescriptions for oxycodone without a legitimate Imperial Valley News

Boy Found Wandering In Alligator-Infested Canal  -  ‎Apr 10, 2009‎
PORT ST. LUCIE, Fla. -- A Port St. Lucie toddler was found roaming an alligator-infested canal on Friday, wearing nothing but a shirt covered in feces. WPBF

Change of Plea in Bicycle Hit & Run  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
...of Vergennes, entered guilty pleas to negligent driving, leaving the scene of an accident and two unrelated narcotics charges, possession of Oxycodone. WCAX

FDA Works With Drugmakers to Increase Oxycodone Production  -  ‎Apr 1, 2009‎
A shortage of immediate-release oxycodone tablets is expected to be resolved within months, according to the FDA. The agency is working with drugmakers to FDA news (subscription)

Drug monitoring measure advances in Florida Legislature  -  ‎Apr 15, 2009‎
Broward County has become the country's top source for the potent painkiller oxycodone, with Broward doctors dispensing more than 6.5 million oxycodone in MiamiHerald.com

Dead girl's family members are glad justice process has started  -  ‎Apr 16, 2009‎
According to the criminal complaint, Amaya had six times the therapeutic allowance of oxycodone in her blood, as well as Valium, at the time of her death. Wisconsin State Journal

Market Mood: This Morning 17/04/09  -  ‎Apr 16, 2009‎
Sun Pharmaceuticals will attract attention following the company receiving final approval from US FDA to market Oxycodone Hydrochloride Tablet in the Sify

Pharmacies deal with painkiller shortage  -  ‎Apr 6, 2009‎
By MICHAEL McAULIFFE Pharmacies in Western Massachusetts have not escaped having to deal with a shortage of the painkiller oxycodone, but supplies should The Republican - MassLive.com

Public Record for April 18, 2009  -  ‎Apr 17, 2009‎
Resident someone had taken oxycodone, Clanazopam and Adderall pills and $150 in cash. -- THEFTS FROM CARS on Wesley and Andre avenues and Sumac Drive on Janesville Gazette

Brand Names/Synonyms:
Oxycodone is also known by the following brand names and/or synonymsCodeinone, Dihydrohydroxy-; Combunox; Dea No. 9143; Dihydrohydroxycodeinone; Dihydrohydroxycondeinone; Dihydrone; Dihydroxycodeinone; Dinarkon; Diphydrone; ENDOCET; ENDODAN; Endone; Eubine; Eubine [France]; Eucodal; Eucodalum; Eukodal; Eutagen; HSDB 3142; Ossicodone [Dcit]; Oxanest; Oxicodona [Inn-Spanish]; Oxicon; Oxicone; Oxikon; Oxycet; Oxycodeinone; Oxycodon; Oxycodone; Oxycodone Hcl; Oxycodone Hydrochloride; Oxycodone [Usan:Ban:Inn]; Oxycodonum [Inn-Latin]; Oxycon; Oxycontin; PERCOCET; Pancodine; Percobarb; Percocet; Percodan; Roxicet; Roxicodone; Roxilox; Supendol [Canada]; Tecodin; Tekodin; Thecodine; Thekodin; Tylox

Drug Category:
Oxycodone is categorized under the following by the FDA: Narcotics; Antitussives; Analgesics, Opioid; Opiate Agonists; ATC:N02AA05

Dosage Forms:
Tablet; Suppository

Absorption:
well absorbed from OxyContin® tablets with an oral bioavailability of 60% to 87%

Interactions:
Interactions for Oxycodone:

The CNS depressant effects of oxycodone hydrochloride may be additive with that of other CNS depressants..





Chemical IUPAC Name:
4, 5-epoxy-14-hydroxy-3-methoxy-17-methylmorphinan-6-one

:
 
Web health.mongabay.com/health


Health Home | Conditions | Cancer | Medications | Surgery | Vaccines

mongabay.com


Disclaimer:

Contact a physician with regard to health concerns. Email requests for further health information will be discarded.

The materials contained on this Web site are for informational purposes only and do not constitute health or medical advice. Use of information on this site does not create or constitute any kind of agreement or contract between you and the owners or users of this site, the owners of the servers upon which it is housed, or anyone else who is in any way connected with this site.

Many links on health.mongabay.com/health lead to other sites. health.mongabay.com/health does not sponsor, endorse or otherwise approve of the materials appearing in such sites. Nor is health.mongabay.com/health responsible for dead or misdirected links.


COPYRIGHT 2007 MONGABAY.COM