Atarax

This page contains recent news articles, when available, and an overview of Atarax but does not offer medical advice. You should contact your physician with regard to any health issues or concerns.


Overview:

Atarax
(when available)

Pharmacology and use:
Hydroxyzine, a piperazine antihistamine structurally related to buclizine, cyclizine, and meclizine, is used to treat histamine-mediated pruritus or pruritus due to allergy, nausea and vomiting, and, in combination with an opiate agonist, anxiolytic pain. Hydroxyzine is also used as a perioperative sedative and anxiolytic and to manage acute alcohol withdrawal. Hydroxyzine's active metabolite, cetirizine, is also used as an H1-antagonist. For symptomatic relief of anxiety and tension associated with psychoneurosis and as an adjunct in organic disease states in which anxiety is manifested. Useful in the management of pruritus due to allergic conditions such as chronic urticaria.

Mechanism Of Action:
Hydroxyzine competes with histamine for binding at H1-receptor sites on the effector cell surface, resulting in suppression of histaminic edema, flare, and pruritus. The sedative properties of hydroxyzine occur at the subcortical level of the CNS. Secondary to its central anticholinergic actions, hydroxyzine may be effective as an antiemetic.

News Articles on Hydroxyzine

El antialérgico que cura la ansiedad  -  Jul 14, 2008
Atarax fue desarrollado en un principio para combatir cuadros alérgicos severos, ocasionados por ejemplo por picaduras de insectos o por la ingesta de algún elPeriódico (Guatemala),

***HELMET 2008*** Kesäviikko 28  -  Jul 8, 2008
Ja tuo Atarax? Miksi varuille? En ymmärrä, musta likalla on ihan selkeetä allergiaa sun kertomuksen mukaan, mistä muustakaan se voi tulla kuin maidosta kun Kaksplus,

Suriye gezi notları  -  Jul 27, 2008
Kulağıma pamuk tıkadım olmadı , sonunda bir Atarax aldım, kendimden geçmişim. Ne varki; bir ara peşpeşe top sesine benzer sesle uyandım , Palmyra’ya baskın Milliyet,

***HELMET 2008*** Kesäviikko 28  -  Jul 8, 2008
Ihmettelen suuresti miksi me ei saatu allergiasairaalasta atarax reseptiä vaikka Adalla on maitoallergia ja kutinan vuoksi yöt on levottomia. Kaksplus,

People With Dementia Should Avoid Certain Drugs  -  Jun 27, 2008
Cyproheptadine (Periactin), Dexchlorpheniramine (Polaramine), Diphenhydramine (Benadryl or Sominex), Hydroxyzine (Atarax), Phenindamine (Nolahist), RedOrbit,

Chronic hives are sometimes due to serious hidden illness  -  Feb 17, 2008
The older antihistamines, like Benadryl, Atarax and Chlor-Trimeton, often control the itching of chronic hives, but the price that's paid is the grogginess SouthCoastToday.com,

HEALTHY CHILDREN: Prescription drugs now over counter  -  Feb 9, 2008
Zyrtec before and should be taken with caution if you have had any problems with other antihistamines, such as Benadryl, Allegra, Vistaril, or Atarax. Wicked Local Brockton,

Don't let hives stop you from exercising  -  Jan 22, 2008
If this is your hive problem, an antihistamine such as hydroxyzine (Atarax) is helpful before exercise, and it can also be helpful for you to avoid Times Daily (subscription),

Topical anesthesia effective with 25-gauge vitrectomy  -  Dec 5, 2007
The protocol for topical anesthesia included the administration of Atarax (hydroxyzine, Pfizer) 25 mg to 100 mg 2 hours before surgery, sedation with OSN SuperSite (subscription),

More children being treated for sleep disorders  -  Nov 30, 2007
Antihistamines (such as Atarax) and alpha-2-agonist drugs (such as Catapres or Tenex) have sedative effects secondary to their intended use. Bradenton Herald,

THE WASHINGTON POST  -  Sep 18, 2007
When she tearfully begged for something to control the itching, he gave her a shot of the antihistamine Atarax and sent her home. NorthJersey.com,

Scleroderma attacks skin and internal organs  -  Aug 26, 2007
Antihistamines -- Atarax is an example -- can control the itching. Cortisone ointments, creams or lotions minimize blister formation. DetNews.com,

Chickenpox? No, Worse.  -  Sep 3, 2007
When she tearfully begged for something to control the itching, he gave her a shot of the antihistamine Atarax and sent her home. Washington Post,

District Courts  -  Sep 5, 2007
HODNICKI, Jessica N., 21, 11 Pepin Ave., Easthampton, pleaded guilty to a charge of possession of a class E drug (Atarax); operating a motor vehicle while Daily Hampshire Gazette (subscription),

Ways to live with interstitial cystitis  -  Aug 30, 2007
Hydroxyzine (Atarax), an antihistamine-like prescription medication, also has helped some IC sufferers. Some people with IC find relief with bladder Myrtle Beach Sun News,

Waiting for the sandman  -  Aug 9, 2007
For example, alpha-2 agonist drugs (such as Catapres or Tenex) and antihistamines (such as Atarax) have sedative effects that are secondary to their Baltimore Sun,

Study Finds Kids Often Prescribed Drugs for Insomnia  -  Aug 4, 2007
Earthtimes.orgTo cite an example example, alpha-2-agonist drugs (such as Catapres or Tenex) and antihistamines (such as Atarax) that have sedative effects secondary to

Sleepless in Childhood  -  Aug 2, 2007
Ivanhoe,About a third of the kids who received a sleep prescription were given antihistamines, like hydroxyzine (Atarax), while another 26 percent were prescribed

They may be snoozing in class, but . . .  -  Aug 3, 2007
Los Angeles Times,For example, alpha-2-agonist drugs (such as Catapres or Tenex) and antihistamines (such as Atarax) have sedative effects that are secondary to their

Kids face a deep sleep problem  -  Aug 3, 2007
Los Angeles Times,Antihistamines (such as Atarax) and alpha-2-agonist drugs (such as Catapres or Tenex) have sedative effects secondary to their intended use.

Sleep Drugs Often Prescribed for Kids  -  Aug 1, 2007
WebMD...prescribed to help sleep problems, such as the antihistamine Atarax, the antidepressant Desyrel, and the high blood pressure medicine Catapres.

EU green light for UCB epilepsy drug  Aug 18, 2006
Over the years, it has developed medicines such as the anxiety reducing Atarax, anti-histamine drug Xyzal, anti-allergy drug Zyrtec, and the Nootropil drug ... -Expatica

Alliance Pharma buys UK rights to three Pfizer products  Jul 6, 2006
The deal covers the oral antihistamine Atarax, the oral steroid Deltacortril and Terracortril, a topical combination steroid. Atarax ... -Life Style Extra

Alliance Pharma:Buys Three Products UK Rights From Pfizer  Jul 6, 2006
...is further expanding its dermatology portfolio through the acquisition from Pfizer of the UK rights to three products: the oral antihistamine Atarax, the oral ... -Therapeutics Daily (subscription)

Drugstores skip prescription rule  Jun 21, 2006
Since the drug were reclassified, Matsumotokiyoshi has sold 468 packages of eight drugs, including the antianxiety medication Atarax P, over the counter at 162 ... -The Japan Times

Inauguration of new UCB offices in Moscow Inauguration of new UCB ...  Jun 27, 2006
Founded in 1995, UCB Russia is commercialising a broad range of UCB products [Nootropil® (cerebral function regulator), Atarax® (anxyolytic), Lespenephryl ... -PharmaLive.com



America’s Smiles Are Drying Up Dentists Offer Solution for ...  Mar 23, 2006
...caused by over 400 commonly used medications such as Lipitor, Zoloft, Prilosec, Paxil and Detrol, and anti-anxiety medications, such as Atarax, Valium, or ... - PR Web

Ephemeral films, resurrected on the Web  Mar 14, 2006
...increased consumption of electricity, from the generically inspiring Your Name Here, to the surreal Relaxed Wife (promoting the tranquilizer Atarax), and the ... - Christian Science Monitor

Brand Names/Synonyms:
Atarax is also known by the following brand names and/or synonymsAlamon; Atara; Atarax; Atarax Base; Ataraxoid; Atarazoid; Atarox; Atazina; Aterax; CHEMBANK2612; Deinait; Durrax; Equipoise; Equipose; Fenarol; HSDB 3098; Hidroxizina [Inn-Spanish]; Hy-Pam 25; Hychotine; Hydroksyzyny; Hydroksyzyny [Polish]; Hydroxine; Hydroxizine; Hydroxizinum; Hydroxycine; Hydroxyzin; Hydroxyzine; Hydroxyzine Base; Hydroxyzine Hcl; Hydroxyzine Pamoate; Hydroxyzinum [Inn-Latin]; Hydroxyzyne; Idrossizina; Idrossizina [Dcit]; Masmoran; NP 212; Neo-Calma; Neurozina; Nevrolaks; Orgatrax; Pamazone; Parenteral; Paxistil; Placidol; Plaxidol; Quiess; Tran-Q; Tranquizine; Traquizine; U.C.B 4492; U.CB 4492; UCB 4492; UCB 492; UCB-4492; Vesparaz-Wirkstoff; Vistaril; Vistaril Pamoate; Vistazine

Drug Category:
Atarax is categorized under the following by the FDA: Antipruritics; Histamine H1 Antagonists; Anxiolytics sedatives and hypnotics; ATC:N05BB01

Dosage Forms:
CAPSULE; LIQUID; SOLUTION; SYRUP

Absorption:
Rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract

Interactions:
Interactions for Hydroxyzine:

THE POTENTIATING ACTION OF HYDROXYZINE MUST BE CONSIDERED WHEN THE DRUG IS USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM DEPRESSANTS SUCH AS NARCOTICS, NON-NARCOTIC ANALGESICS AND BARBITURATES. Therefore when central nervous system depressants are administered concomitantly with hydroxyzine their dosage should be reduced.

Since drowsiness may occur with use of this drug, patients should be warned of this possibility and cautioned against driving a car or operating dangerous machinery while taking Atarax. Patients should be advised against the simultaneous use of other CNS depressant drugs, and cautioned that the effect of alcohol may be increased.





Chemical IUPAC Name:
2-[2-[4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-phenyl-methyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethoxy]ethanol

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